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Stretch
Glass Plates:
Terms & Definitions
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Imperial plate with
optic panels and "snap base." The snap, a metal pole with jaws
on one end, holds onto the rim of the base. The snap's jaws are opened and
closed by pressing the rod onto the floor.
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Plates are generally
flat pieces that may have "snap" bases, "stuck-up"
bases (ground rims), or "ground maries" (a small ground area
that looks like a ground pontil.
Plates may have
been designed to hold other pieces like a sherbet, mayonnaise dish or
similar item. Most of these have a distinct rim, ring or depression on
the upper surface. If you detect such a rim, check to see if some likely
item would fit.
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This Northwood plate
was made using the "stuck up" process. A metal ring on a rod was
heat bonded to the basal ring for finishing. When finished, the rod was
struck, thereby breaking the glass. The resulting rough rim had to be ground
down. Small flakes on the edge of such ground rims is normal.
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Bottom view of the
above plate showing the characteristic foot of a snap base piece.
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A side view of the
Imperial plate.
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Bottom view of the
Northwood plate.
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A Fenton plate made
using a "Marie." The marie in this case was a small knob which
was held in a small snap for finishing. When done, the small Marie was ground
off, leaving a mark that looks much like the ground pontil of true art glass.
These ground maries usually have a distinctive rim which will catch your
finger nail as you scrape it across the edge.
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Close up of the ground
base.
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Notice the distinctive
ring in the base of this Imperial plate. This indicates that this is the
plate to a cheese and cracker set.
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Bottom
view of the above plate. The round area in the center is the ground Marie.
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